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Sugar Alcohols
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Definition
: Polyhydric alcohols having no more than one hydroxy group attached to each carbon atom. They are formed by the reduction of the carbonyl group of a sugar to a hydroxyl group.(From Dorland, 28th ed)
Examples
Dithioerythritol
;
Dithiothreitol
;
Erythritol
;
Galactitol
;
Glycerol
;
Inositol
;
Mannitol
;
Ribitol
;
Sorbitol
;
Xylitol
Other names
Alcohols, Sugar; Alditols
Substance
CAS Registry & name
Categories
Source
Drugs
*
1,4-
dideoxy-
1,4-
((2,3-
dihydroxypropyl)episulfoniumylidene)arabinitol
0
*Sugar Alcohols
*Thiophenes
alpha-Glucosidases.
Bioorg Med Chem 2011 Mar 15;19(6):2015-22
1,4-
dideoxy-
1,4-
((2,3,4,5,6-
pentahydroxyhexyl)episulfoniumylidene)arabinitol
0
*Sugar Alcohols
*Thiophenes
alpha-Glucosidases/antagonists & inhibitors.
Bioorg Med Chem 2011 Mar 15;19(6):2015-22
2,5-
imino-
2,5-
dideoxyfucitol
0
*Sugar Alcohols
1-Deoxynojirimycin/*analogs & derivatives.
Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2010 Dec 15;20(24):7410-3
hexitol
0
*Sugar Alcohols.
J Bacteriol 1956 May;71(5):557-64
TMG-
chitotriomycin
0
*Sugar Alcohols.
J Am Chem Soc. 2008 Mar 26;130(12):4146-52
allitol
0
*Sugar Alcohols.
J Biosci Bioeng 2007 Mar;103(3):282-5
4-
amino-
3-
(galactopentitol-
1-
yl)-
5-
mercapto-
1,2,4-
triazole
0
*Sugar Alcohols
*Triazoles.
Molecules 2007;12(8):1596-605
1,4-
dideoxy-
1,4-
imino-
D-
arabinitol
0
*Sugar Alcohols.
J Nat Prod 2007 Mar;70(3):436-8
Pseudoceratin B
0
*Oximes
*Spiro Compounds
*Sugar Alcohols.
J Org Chem. 2007 Feb 16;72(4):1211-7
Pseudoceratin A
0
*Oximes
*Spiro Compounds
*Sugar Alcohols.
J Org Chem. 2007 Feb 16;72(4):1211-7
blintol
0
*Sugar Alcohols
*Selenium Compounds.
J Org Chem. 2005 Jan 21;70(2):753-5
3,5-
(E)-
dieno-
3,5,6,8-
tetradeoxy-
(S)-
1,2-
O-
trichloroethylidene-
alpha-
D-
glycero-
octo-
1,4-
furano-
7-
ulose
0
*Sugar Alcohols.
Carbohydr Res. 2003 Sep 10;338(19):2013-6
fucitol
13074-06-1
*Sugar Alcohols.
Phytochemistry 2002 Oct;61(4):455-9
pentaerythritol propoxylate
0
*Polymers
*Sugar Alcohols.
Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr 2002 Feb;58( Pt 2):306-9
RibCyst
0
*Sugar Alcohols
*Thiazolidines.
J Med Chem 2001 Aug 2;44(16):2661-6
4-
(galacto-
pentitol-
1-
yl)-
2-
phenyl-
2H-
1,2,3-
triazole
0
*Sugar Alcohols
*Triazoles.
Carbohydr Res 2001 Jan 15;330(1):53-63
salacinol
0
*Sugar Alcohols
*Sulfates
Glycoside Hydrolases/antagonists & inhibitors.
J Org Chem 2001 Apr 6;66(7):2312-7
1,6-
anhydro-
2,4-
dideoxy-
glycerohexopyranos-
3-
ulose
0
*Sugar Alcohols.
J Org Chem 2000 Apr 21;65(8):2588-90
1-
O-
(2',3',4',5'-
tetrahydroxycyclopentyl)-
3-
O-
(10''-
methylhexadecyl)glycerol
0
*Sugar Alcohols.
J Nat Prod 1999 May;62(5):773-6
1,5-
anhydroarabinitol
0
*Sugar Alcohols.
Carbohydr Res 1998 Dec 15;313(3-4):181-7
2-
carboxy-
3-
ketoarabinitol 1,5-
bisphosphate
0
*Pentosephosphates
*Sugar Alcohols.
Biochemistry 1996 Nov 5;35(44):13865-70
1-
O-
octylhexitol
0
*Sugar Alcohols.
Biochem Soc Trans 1996 May;24(2):213S
1,5-
anhydrotagatose
0
*Sugar Alcohols.
Carbohydr Res 1995 Sep 8;274:197-208
1,4-
anhydrofucitol
0
*Sugar Alcohols.
Carbohydr Res 1995 Sep 8;274:59-70
2-
carboxytetritol 1,4-
bisphosphate
0
*Phosphoric Acid Esters
*Sugar Alcohols.
Biochemistry 1995 Sep 5;34(35):11296-306
2-
carboxyarabinitol
0
*Sugar Alcohols.
Biochem J 1994 Dec 15;304(Pt 3):781-6
iodotyramine-
cellobiitol
0
*Disaccharides
Tyramine/*analogs & derivatives
Sugar Alcohols.
J Biol Chem 1994 Feb 4;269(5):3703-10
isoidide mononitrate
38709-03-4
*Nitrates
*Sugar Alcohols.
Biopharm Drug Dispos 1993 Oct;14(7):589-94
iditol
488-45-9
*Sugar Alcohols.
J Parenter Sci Technol 1993 May-Jun;47(3):119-23
2,5-
3,4-
dianhydroaltritol
84518-62-7
*Sugar Alcohols.
Acta Crystallogr C 1992 Sep 15;48(Pt 9):1692-4
N,N-
dilactitolethylenediamine
144486-15-7
*Ethylenediamines
*Sugar Alcohols.
Anal Biochem 1992 Sep;205(2):369-71
N-
lactitol-
S-
(fluorophenacyl)cysteamine
142154-94-7
*Sugar Alcohols
Cysteamine/*analogs & derivatives
Fluorine Radioisotopes.
Int J Radiat Appl Instrum (B) 1992 Apr;19(3):411-6
cellotetraitol
5548-55-0 D-
Glucitol, O-
beta-
D-
glucopyranosyl-
(1-
4)-
O-
beta-
D-
glucopyranosyl-
(1-
4)-
O-
beta-
D-
glucopyranosyl-
(1-
4)
*Oligosaccharides
*Sugar Alcohols.
FEBS Lett 1992 Mar 30;300(2):145-8
Adentol
0
*Sugar Alcohols
Sweetening Agents.
Stomatol Glas Srb 1991 Aug-Oct;37(4):409-24
3,7-
anhydro-
1,2-
dideoxygalacto-
oct-
2-
enitol
85230-66-6
*Sugar Alcohols.
Arch Biochem Biophys 1992;292(2):493
A 74704
129467-45-4
*Sugar Alcohols
Valine/*analogs & derivatives.
Science 1990;249(4968):527
3-
O-
(methylthiomethyl)apiitol tetraacetate
128536-85-6
*Sugar Alcohols.
Carbohydr Res 1990;199(1):55
1,4-
dideoxy-
1,4-
iminothreitol
90481-32-6
*Deoxy Sugars
*Sugar Alcohols
Tetroses
Imino Furanoses.
Biochem J 1990;266(1):245
deoxyfuconojirimycin
99212-30-3
*Sugar Alcohols
1-Deoxynojirimycin/*analogs & derivatives
alpha-L-Fucosidase/antagonists & inhibitors.
Biochem J 1990;265(1):277
N,N-
dilactitol-
3,5-
bis(trifluoromethyl)benzylamine
124762-69-2
*Benzylamines
*Sugar Alcohols.
Biochem J 1989;264(3):829
1,4-
dideoxy-
1,4-
iminoallitol
120576-71-8
*Sugar Alcohols
Imino Furanoses.
Biochem J 1989;258(2):613
1,4-
dideoxy-
1,4-
iminoarabinitol
100937-53-9
*Arabinose
*Sugar Alcohols
Imino Furanoses.
Carbohydr Res 1988;179:199
2-
O-
glucopyranosylribitol-
1-
phosphate
71418-26-3
*Disaccharides
*Sugar Alcohols.
Carbohydr Res 1988;175(2):215
3,7-
anhydro-
1,2-
dideoxygluco-
oct-
2-
enitol
91797-46-5
*Sugar Alcohols.
Biochemistry 1988;27(7):2294
MDL 25637
104343-33-1
*Sugar Alcohols
Sucrase/antagonists & inhibitors.
J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1987;241(3):915
2,6-
anhydro-
S-
(ethylmercury(II))-
1-
thio-
glycero-
manno-
heptitol
110913-61-6
*Ethylmercury Compounds
*Sugar Alcohols.
Carbohydr Res 1986;158:91
maltotriitol
32860-62-1
*Sugar Alcohols.
Caries Res 1985;19(5):439
3-
C-
hydroxymethylpentose
99247-35-5
*Pentoses
*Sugar Alcohols.
Acta Chem Scand (B) 1986;40(1):15
6-
deoxyaltritol
51607-21-7
*Sugar Alcohols
Polysaccharides, Bacterial.
Carbohydr Res 1985;141(2):283
2,5-
anhydrotalitol
54910-69-9
*Sugar Alcohols.
Arch Biochem Biophys 1985;240(2):560
6-
deoxyallitol
95120-27-7 D-
Allitol, 6-
deoxy-
, (S)
*Sugar Alcohols.
J Chromatogr 1984;336(2):345
altritol
5552-13-6
*Sugar Alcohols.
Biochem J 1984;223(1):237; Clin Chim Acta 89(3):435;1978
teopranitol
81792-35-0
*Sugar Alcohols.
Z Kardiol 1984;73(6):370
1,6-
mannitol glucopyranoside
0
*Sugar Alcohols.
Z Ernahrungswiss 1983;22(3):185
cellobiotol
535-94-4
*Sugar Alcohols.
Gut 1983;24(9):825
2,6-
anhydro-
1-
deoxygalacto-
hept-
1-
enitol
62771-96-4
*Sugar Alcohols.
Carbohydr Res 1982;110(1):181
2,6-
3,4-
dianhydro-
1-
deoxyhept-
1-
enitol
69165-03-3 D-
altro-
Hept-
6-
enitol, 2,6:4,5-
dianhydro-
7-
deoxy
*Sugar Alcohols.
Carbohydr Res 1982;107(1):43
2-