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ψ
ψ
Erythritol
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Definition
: A four-carbon sugar that is found in algae, fungi, and lichens. It is twice as sweet as sucrose and can be used as a coronary vasodilator.
Pharmacological Action
Vasodilator Agents
Examples
Erythrityl Tetranitrate
Substance
CAS Registry & name
Categories
Source
Drugs
*
FCH(2)-
methyl-
D-
erythritol 4-
phosphate
0
Erythritol/*analogs & derivatives.
Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2008 May 15;18(10):3090-4
1,3,4,5-
tetragalloylapiitol
0
Erythritol/*analogs & derivatives.
J Nat Prod 2007 Oct;70(10):1647-9
2-
C-
trifluoromethylerythritol
0
Erythritol/*analogs & derivatives.
J Org Chem. 2006 Apr 14;71(8):3278-81
1,4-
anhydroerythritol
0
Erythritol/*analogs & derivatives.
Anal Chem 2005 Jul 15;77(14):4503-8
phosphoric acid 3-
fluoro-
2,4-
dihdyroxy-
3-
methylbutyl ester
0
*Sugar Phosphates
Erythritol/*analogs & derivatives.
Org Biomol Chem 2007 Jan 7;5(1):97-102
methyl-
D-
erythritol 2,4-
cyclodiphosphate
0
Erythritol/*analogs & derivatives.
Eur J Biochem 2001 Dec;268(23):6302-10
diacylmannosylerythritol
0
*Mannosides
Erythritol/*analogs & derivatives.
Biotechnol Prog 2001 Mar-Apr;17(2):362-5
1'-
((1,4-
dideoxy-
1,4-
iminoarabinitol)-
4-
N-
ammonium)-
1'-
deoxyerythritol-
3'-
sulfate
0
*Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
Arabinose
Erythritol
Imino Furanoses
Glycoside Hydrolases/antagonists & inhibitors.
J Am Chem Soc 2001 Jul 4;123(26):6268-71
bis(meso-
oxolanediolato)borate
0
*Borates
Erythritol/*analogs & derivatives.
Carbohydr Res 2000 Jul 24;327(3):287-92
4-
diphosphocytidyl-
2C methylerythritol 2-
phosphate
0
*Sugar Phosphates
Erythritol/*analogs & derivatives.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2000 Mar 14;97(6):2486-90
pentaerythritol dinitrate
1607-01-8
Erythritol/*analogs & derivatives.
Arzneimittelforschung 1999 Nov;49(11):891-5
4-
diphosphocytidyl-
2-
C-
methylerythritol
0
Erythritol/*analogs & derivatives.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1999 Oct 12;96(21):11758-63
2-
C-
methylerythritol 4-
phosphate
0
*Sugar Phosphates
Erythritol/*analogs & derivatives.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1998 Aug 18;95(17):9879-84
2-
C-
methyl-
1,3,4-
triacetylerythritol
0
Erythritol/*analogs & derivatives.
J Nat Prod 1996 Dec;59(12):1171-3
2,3-
O-
isopropylideneerythritol
0
Erythritol/*analogs & derivatives.
Carbohydr Res 1994 Nov 15;264(2):237-51
erythritol 4-
phosphate
7183-41-7 1,2,3,4-
Butanetetrol, 1-
(dihydrogen phosphate), (S-
(R*,S*))
*Sugar Phosphates
Erythritol/*analogs & derivatives.
J Bacteriol 1993 Jul;175(13):3941-8
erythritol methacrylate
0
*Methacrylates
Erythritol/*analogs & derivatives.
Dent Mater J 1992 Jun;11(1):77-82
2-
methyl-
butan-
1,2,3,4-
tetraol-
2,4-
cyclopyrophosphate
141816-32-2
Erythritol/*analogs & derivatives
Brevibacterium.
FEBS Lett 1992 Feb 24;298(2-3):159-61
kelletinin I
87697-99-2 Benzoic acid, 4-
hydroxy-
, 1,2,3,4-
butanetetrayl ester, (R*,S*)
*Hydroxybenzoic Acids
Erythritol/*analogs & derivatives
DNA Polymerase II/antagonists & inhibitors.
Experientia 1991;47(1):64
3-
C-
methylerythritol
93921-83-6 1,2,3,4-
Butanetetrol, 2-
methyl-
, (S-
(R*,S*))
Erythritol/*analogs & derivatives.
Carbohydr Res 1984;133(2):235
3-
(hydroxymethyl)erythritol
10592-17-3
Erythritol/*analogs & derivatives.
Carbohydr Res 1984;133(2):235
4-
O-
(3,4-
O-
(1-
carboxyethylidene)-
beta-
galactopyranosyl)erithritol
87810-47-7 beta-
D-
Galactopyranoside, 2,3,4-
trihydroxybutyl 3,4-
O-
(1-
carboxyethylidene)-
, (1(2R-
(2R*,3S*)))
Erythritol/*analogs & derivatives
Galactose/*analogs & derivatives.
Carbohydr Res 1983;121:205
2,3-
anhydroerythritol
57302-79-1
Erythritol/*analogs & derivatives.
Carbohydrate Res 56:43;1977
ritrosulfan
4148-16-7 1,4-
bis(2'-
mesyloxyethylamino)-
1,4-
dideoxy-
meso-
erythritol
Erythritol/*analogs & derivatives.
Acta Biol Acad Sci Hung 27(1):37;1976; Acta Pharm Hung 48(Suppl):49;1978; Mutation Res 57:241;1978; Neoplasma 18(3):277;1971; Ther Hung 1979;27(2):68