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Endoplasmic Reticulum

More information in Books or onNLM PubMed
Definition: A system of cisternae in the CYTOPLASM of many cells. In places the endoplasmic reticulum is continuous with the plasma membrane (CELL MEMBRANE) or outer membrane of the nuclear envelope. If the outer surfaces of the endoplasmic reticulum membranes are coated with ribosomes, the endoplasmic reticulum is said to be rough-surfaced (ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM, ROUGH); otherwise it is said to be smooth-surfaced (ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM, SMOOTH). (King & Stansfield, A Dictionary of Genetics, 4th ed)  GEN or unspecified; prefer specifics; A 11 qualif except /cytol; /genet permitted   
Examples Endoplasmic Reticulum, Rough; Endoplasmic Reticulum, Smooth
Other names Ergastoplasm; Reticulum, Endoplasmic
 
SubstanceCAS Registry & nameCategoriesSource
IRE-1 protein, C elegans  EC 2.7.11.1. -   *Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases *Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins Endonucleases Endoplasmic Reticulum Membrane Proteins. Cell Metab. 2009 May;9(5) :440-8
ERdj3 protein, mouse  0   *Membrane Proteins *Transcription Factors Endoplasmic Reticulum. J Immunol 2007 Sep 1;179(5):2969-78
AERO1 protein, Arabidopsis  0   *Glycoproteins *Arabidopsis Proteins Endoplasmic Reticulum.
Ero1l protein, mouse  0   *Glycoproteins Endoplasmic Reticulum.
ERP29 protein, human  0   *Heat-Shock Proteins Endoplasmic Reticulum.
Erp29 protein, mouse  0   *Heat-Shock Proteins Endoplasmic Reticulum.
sdf2l1 protein, mouse  0   *Membrane Proteins Endoplasmic Reticulum.
wig1 protein, Xenopus  0   *Transcription Factors *Xenopus Proteins Endoplasmic Reticulum Morphogenesis. Int J Dev Biol 2001 Apr;45(2):379-85
sdf2l1 protein, human  0   *Membrane Proteins Endoplasmic Reticulum. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2001 Jan 12;280(1):407-14
adenocarcinoma antigen recognized by T cells-4  0   *Neoplasm Proteins Endoplasmic Reticulum. Cancer Res 2000 Jul 1;60(13) 3354-8; Jpn J Cancer Res 2000 Nov;91(11):1177-84
Erp29 protein, rat  0   *Heat-Shock Proteins Endoplasmic Reticulum. Eur J Biochem Jan 15;251(1-2):304-13
ERS-24 protein, Cricetulus griseus  0   *R-SNARE Proteins Endoplasmic Reticulum. J Cell Biol 1997 Jun 2;137(5):1017-28
TER ATPase  EC 3.6.1.-   *Adenosine Triphosphatases Endoplasmic Reticulum. J Cell Biol 1994 Dec;127(6 Pt 2):1871-83
PDIA3 protein, human  EC 5.3.4.1.   *Protein Disulfide-Isomerases Endoplasmic Reticulum Glutathione Molecular Chaperones. Arch Biochem Biophys 1994 Feb 1;308(2):454-60
LMAN1 protein, human  0   *Membrane Proteins *Mannose-Binding Lectins Endoplasmic Reticulum. Eur J Cell Biol 1993 Jun;61(1):1-9
endoplasmic reticulum glycoprotein p72  0   *Membrane Glycoproteins Endoplasmic Reticulum Heat-Shock Proteins. J Biol Chem 1990;265(2):1094
endoplasmin  0   *Membrane Glycoproteins Endoplasmic Reticulum. J Mol Biol 1987;194(2):345

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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012

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