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Coagulase

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Definition: Enzymes that cause coagulation in plasma by forming a complex with human PROTHROMBIN. Coagulases are produced by certain STAPHYLOCOCCUS and YERSINIA PESTIS. Staphylococci produce two types of coagulase: Staphylocoagulase, a free coagulase that produces true clotting of plasma, and Staphylococcal clumping factor, a bound coagulase in the cell wall that induces clumping of cells in the presence of fibrinogen.  do not routinely add when indexing coagulase negative organisms; index only when discussed   
Pharmacological Action Coagulants
Other names Staphylococcal Clumping Factor; Staphylocoagulase; Staphylococcus aureus strain 8325 4 of Coagulase; Factor, Staphylococcal Clumping; Clumping Factor, Staphylococcal; Staphylococcus aureus strain 8325-4 of Coagulase; Staphylococcus aureus strain 213 of Coagulase; Staphylococcus aureus clone pSCa2 of Coagulase; Clumping Factor (Staphylococcal)
 
SubstanceCAS Registry & nameCategoriesSourceDrugs*
ClfA protein, Staphylococcus aureus  0   *Coagulase. Mol Microbiol 1994 Jan;11(2):237-48
von Willebrand factor receptor  0   *Platelet Membrane Glycoproteins Coagulase. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1980;97(1):133
staphylothrombin  EC 3.4.21.-   *Thrombin Coagulase. Postepy Hig Med Dosw 31(1):17;1977

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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012

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