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Hemiterpenes

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Definition: The five-carbon building blocks of TERPENES that derive from MEVALONIC ACID or deoxyxylulose phosphate.     
 
SubstanceCAS Registry & nameCategoriesSourceDrugs*
propen-2-yloxirane  0   *Epoxy Compounds *Hemiterpenes. Chem Res Toxicol 2011 Jul 18;24(7):1048-61
2-ethenyl-2-methyloxirane  0   *Epoxy Compounds *Hemiterpenes. Chem Res Toxicol 2011 Jul 18;24(7):1048-61
kazinol Q  0   *Flavonoids *Hemiterpenes. Molecules 2011;16(4):3212-21
hyperibone K  0   *Hemiterpenes Adamantane/*analogs & derivatives. J Org Chem 2007 Sep 14;72(19):7386-9
arachidin-3  0   *Stilbenes *Hemiterpenes. J Agric Food Chem 2006 Dec 27;54(26):10281-7
seselinonol  0   *Flavonols *Hemiterpenes. Chem Biodivers 2010 Mar;7(3):698-704
poly(isoprene-block-ethylene oxide)  0   *Hemiterpenes Ethylene Oxide/*analogs & derivatives Polymers. J Am Chem Soc. 2009 Jul 8;131(26):9389-95
poly(5-(N,N-diethylamino isoprene))  0   *Ethylamines *Hemiterpenes. Langmuir. 2009 Jan 20;25(2):731-8
caoutchouc  0   *Latex *Hemiterpenes.
isoprene monoxide  0   *Butadienes *Pentanes *Hemiterpenes. Mutat Res 2005 Aug 1;585(1-2):21-32
4-methyl-4-pentenyl diphosphate  0   *Phosphoric Acid Esters *Hemiterpenes. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 2004 Oct;68(10):2070-5
pubescenoside B  0   *Glucosides *Hemiterpenes. J Nat Prod 2005 Mar;68(3):397-9
pubescenoside A  0   *Glucosides *Hemiterpenes. J Nat Prod 2005 Mar;68(3):397-9
polylactide-block-polyisoprene-block-polylactide  0   *Polyesters *Hemiterpenes. Biomacromolecules 2003 Mar-Apr;4(2):216-23
1,4-polyisoprene  9003-31-0   *Latex *Hemiterpenes. Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc 2001 Nov;57(13):2547-54
3,3-dimethylallyl pyrophosphate  358-72-5   *Organophosphorus Compounds *Hemiterpenes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 1984;123(2):291
isoprene  78-79-5 2-methyl-1,3-butadiene  *Butadienes *Pentanes *Hemiterpenes Plants. Br J Plast Surg 28(3):193;1975; Life Sci 22:91;1978; Nucleic Acids Res 6(3):1177;1979
isopentenyl pyrophosphate  358-71-4 diphosphoric acid mono(3-methyl-3-butenyl) ester  *Organophosphorus Compounds *Hemiterpenes. Arch Biochem Biophys 180:354;1977; Biochem J 170(2):355;1978; J Bacteriol 123(1):385;1975; J Lipid Res 14(4):485;1973

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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012
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