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Oxo-Acid-Lyases

More information in Books or onNLM PubMed
Definition: Enzymes that catalyze the cleavage of a carbon-carbon bond of a 3-hydroxy acid. (Dorland, 28th ed) EC 4.1.3.     
Examples Anthranilate Synthase; Isocitrate Lyase
Other names Ketoacid-Lyases; Oxo Acid Lyases; Ketoacid Lyases
 
SubstanceCAS Registry & nameCategoriesSourceDrugs*
1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoyl-CoA synthase, Staphylococcus aureus  EC 4.1.3.36   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun 2007 Nov 1;63(Pt 11):908-13
FTO protein, mouse  EC 4.1.3.15   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. Science 2007 Nov 30;318(5855):1469-72
beta-methylmalyl-coenzyme A lyase  EC 4.1.3.-   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. J Bacteriol 2002 Nov;184(21):5999-6006
methylthioalkylmalate synthase 1  EC 4.1.3.-   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. Plant Physiol 2001 Nov;127(3):1077-88
sialate-pyruvate lyase  EC 4.1.3.-   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. Eur J Biochem 2001 Dec;268(24):6473-86
Pyc protein, Streptomyces clavuligerus  EC 4.1.3.-   *Bacterial Proteins *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. J Bacteriol 1999 Nov;181(22):6922-8
2-keto-3-deoxy-glycero-galacto-nononic acid 9-phosphate synthetase  EC 4.1.3.-   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. J Biol Chem 1999 Aug 13;274(33):22949-56
2-methylcitrate synthase  EC 4.1.3.31   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. Microbiology 1998 Apr;144( Pt 4):929-35
citryl-CoA lyase  EC 4.1.3.34   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. J Bacteriol 1998 Feb;180(3):647-54
glyoxylate synthetase  EC 4.1.3.-   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. Eur J Biochem 1993 Jun 15;214(3):889-96
chorismate pyruvate lyase  EC 4.1.3.-   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases Escherichia coli Proteins. FEBS Lett 1992 Aug 3;307(3):347-50
aminodeoxychorismate lyase  EC 4.1.3.-   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1990;87(23):9391
2-succinyl-6-hydroxy-2,4-cyclohexadiene-1-carboxylate synthase  EC 4.1.3.-   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases Vitamin K 2. J Bacteriol 1989;171(8):4349
2-phosphinomethylmalic acid synthase  EC 4.1.3.-   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. J Antibiot (Tokyo) 1988;41(8):1057
aerobactin synthetase  EC 4.1.3.-   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. J Bacteriol 1986;165(2):570
4-hydroxy-2-ketovalerate aldolase  EC 4.1.3.-   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. J Bacteriol 1983;155(1):424
4-hydroxy-2-ketopimelate aldolase  EC 4.1.3.-   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. Methods Enzymol 1982;90(E):277
3-keto-6-acetamidohexanoate cleavage enzyme  EC 4.1.3.-   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. Arch Biochem Biophys 1980;203(1):437
2,3-dimethyl malate lyase  EC 4.1.3.32   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. Hoppe Seylers Z Physiol Chem 360(12):1693;1979
malate ATP lyase  0   *Coenzyme A Ligases *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. J Bacteriol 140(2):468;1979; J Biol Chem 248(21):7295;1973
malyl-CoA lyase  EC 4.1.3.24   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases.
3-ketodihydrosphingosine synthetase  EC 4.1.3.-   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. Am J Clin Nutr 32(1):179;1979; Biochem Biophys Res Commun 83(1):36;1978; Biochim Biophys Acta 306(2):341;1973
3-keto-5-aminohexanoate cleavage enzyme  EC 4.1.3.-   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. J Biol Chem 252(1):20;1977
4-hydroxy-2-oxovalerate aldolase  EC 4.1.3.-   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. J Bacteriol 124(2):679;1975
4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate aldolase  EC 4.1.3.16   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases Ketoglutaric Acids. Anal Biochem 87(1):56;1978; Biochemistry 15(13):2912;1976; Biochim Biophys Acta 481(1):212;1977; Biochim Biophys Acta 568(1):234;1979; J Biol Chem 244(7):1919;1969; Methods Enzymol 42(C):280;1975; Methods Enzymol 42(C):285;1975
2-hydroxy-3-oxoadipate synthase  EC 4.1.3.15   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. Biochim Biophys Acta 499(3):321;1977; Ugeskr Laeger 137(12):684;1975
4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-oxoglutarate aldolase  EC 4.1.3.17   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. J Biol Chem 247(20):6444;1972
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A lyase  EC 4.1.3.4   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. Biochem Med 1979;22(3):365; Biochim Biophys Acta 297(1):22;1973; Biochim Biophys Acta 572(3):541;1979; Clin Chim Acta 1979;95(1):11; Clin Chim Acta 73:373;1976; Clin Chim Acta 90(2):187;1978; Enzyme 22(1):35;1977; J Pediatr 94(1):89;1979; J Pediatr 95(6):1004;1979
homocitrate synthase  EC 2.3.3.14 3-hydroxybutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylate 2-oxoglutarate-lyase (CoA-acetylating)  *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. Arch Biochem Biophys 153(2):742;1972; Biochim Biophys Acta 422:390;1976; Mol Gen Genet 172(2):185;1979
decylhomocitrate synthase  EC 4.1.3.29   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. Eur J Biochem 38(1):32;1973
citrate (pro-3S)-lyase  EC 4.1.3.6   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases *Multienzyme Complexes. Eur J Biochem 80(2):469;1977; Eur J Biochem 86:203;1978; Eur J Biochem 87(1):101;1978; FEBS Lett 1979;105(2):267; FEBS Lett 96(1):175;1978
citramalate lyase  EC 4.1.3.22   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. Eur J Biochem 80(2):469;1977; FEBS Lett 76(2):280;1977
N-acylneuraminate-9-phosphate synthase  EC 2.5.1.57   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases.
N-acetylneuraminate synthase  EC 2.5.1.56   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases.
N-acetylneuraminate lyase  EC 4.1.3.3   *Oxo-Acid-Lyases. Zentralbl Veterinaermed (B)25(6):452;1978

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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012

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