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Onchocerciasis, Ocular

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Definition: Filarial infection of the eyes transmitted from person to person by bites of Onchocerca volvulus-infected black flies. The microfilariae of Onchocerca are thus deposited beneath the skin. They migrate through various tissues including the eye. Those persons infected have impaired vision and up to 20% are blind. The incidence of eye lesions has been reported to be as high as 30% in Central America and parts of Africa.  /drug ther: consider FILARICIDES    Other names River Blindness; Onchocerciases, Ocular; Ocular Onchocerciasis; Ocular Onchocerciases; Blindness, River

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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012

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