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Hair Cells, Auditory

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Definition: Sensory cells in the organ of Corti, characterized by their apical stereocilia (hair-like projections). The inner and outer hair cells, as defined by their proximity to the core of spongy bone (the modiolus), change morphologically along the COCHLEA. Towards the cochlear apex, the length of hair cell bodies and their apical STEREOCILIA increase, allowing differential responses to various frequencies of sound.     
See Also Stereocilia
Examples Hair Cells, Auditory, Inner; Hair Cells, Auditory, Outer
Other names Hair Cell, Auditory; Auditory Hair Cell; Auditory Hair Cells

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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012

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