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Dolphins

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Definition: Mammals of the families Delphinidae (ocean dolphins), Iniidae, Lipotidae, Pontoporiidae, and Platanistidae (all river dolphins). Among the most well-known species are the BOTTLE-NOSED DOLPHIN and the KILLER WHALE (a dolphin). The common name dolphin is applied to small cetaceans having a beaklike snout and a slender, streamlined body, whereas PORPOISES are small cetaceans with a blunt snout and rather stocky body. (From Walker's Mammals of the World, 5th ed, pp978-9)  do not confuse with DOLPHIN FISH see PERCIFORMES; note "whales" X refs: these are common misnomers and are taxonomically DOLPHINS not WHALES   
Examples Bottle-Nosed Dolphin; Common Dolphins; Stenella; Whale, Killer; Whales, Pilot
Other names Risso's Dolphin; Right Whale Dolphins; Pygmy Killer Whale; Pontoporia blainvillei; Platanista; Piebald Dolphins; Ocean Dolphins; Melon-Headed Whale; Marine Dolphins; Many-Toothed Blackfish; Lissodelphis; Lagenorhynchus; La Plata Dolphin; Irrawaddy River Dolphin; Humpback Dolphins; Gray Grampus; Ganges Dolphin; Fraser's Dolphin; Franciscana; False Killer Whale

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Sources: NLM Medical Subject Headings, NIH UMLS, Drugs@FDA, FDA AERS original data copyright United States Government. No endorsement implied. Last modified 6/6/2012

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